Guide to the 20 Best Places for Expats to Live in 2025
1. Portugal
Best country for: retirees, digital nomads, families, high quality of life
Portugal remains one of the most expat-friendly countries thanks to its affordable living costs, safe environment, and mild climate. Lisbon and Porto have become major hubs for digital nomads and professionals, while the Algarve is perfect for retirees seeking sunshine and tranquility.
According to the 2025 Global Retirement Report, Portugal ranks as the #1 retirement destination worldwide, thanks to its outstanding healthcare system, low cost of living compared to other European countries, and high safety index. It also performs strongly in the Global Citizen Solutions Quality of Life Index, holding the top spot globally in 2025.
Portugal offers several attractive residency options for expats. The Portugal D7 Visa is a popular choice for retirees and individuals with passive income, providing an easy path to long-term residency. For remote workers, the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa allows those earning at least €3,280 per month to live and work in the country. Additionally, the Portugal Golden Visa remains an option for investors, granting residency through qualifying investments starting from €250,000, with a pathway to citizenship after five years.
With its excellent infrastructure, cultural richness, and English widely spoken in major cities, Portugal continues to be one of the most desirable destinations for expats worldwide.
2. Spain
Best country for: families, remote workers, retirees
Spain combines a Mediterranean lifestyle with cultural richness and world-class healthcare. Popular expat destinations include Barcelona, Valencia, and Madrid, which offer a balance of work opportunities, leisure, and top international schools.
Spain has introduced the Spain Digital Nomad Visa, making it a top choice for remote workers with plenty of co-working spaces to enjoy.
The Global Intelligence Unit (GIU) ranks Spain among the top five globally for cultural experiences and healthcare, highlighting its appeal for expats who value both lifestyle and security.
While Spanish is the main local language, English is common in tourist-heavy regions, and there is a strong expat community.
3. Mexico
Best country for: affordable living, retirees, digital nomads, and cultural immersion
Mexico is one of the best places for expats to live in 2025, thanks to its affordable cost of living, vibrant local culture, and warm, welcoming communities. Many expats report lifestyle improvements, such as more outdoor activities and healthier eating habits, when moving here. According to the Global Passport Index‘s Quality of Life metric, Mexico stands out for its ease of settling in, making it particularly appealing for North American retirees and remote workers seeking an efficient digital life.
Cities like Mérida, Mexico City, and Puerto Vallarta are among the top expat hubs, offering excellent dining, cultural diversity, and modern amenities. English is widely spoken in popular expat areas, easing integration for newcomers.
Residency is straightforward, with temporary and permanent residency visas available through relatively simple income requirements and fast processing. Combined with a diverse climate, from temperate highlands to tropical coasts, Mexico offers an ideal setting for year-round living at a fraction of U.S. costs.
4. Canada
Best country for: families, professionals, education, and career growth
Canada continues to rank among the best countries for expats, thanks to its great quality of life, outstanding healthcare system, and strong safety ratings. According to the Global Passport Index, Canada scores among the top 10 globally for mobility and political stability, making it ideal for expats seeking long-term security and global travel freedom.
While cities like Toronto and Vancouver have a higher cost of living, they also offer world-class personal career opportunities, cultural diversity, and modern amenities. For those seeking affordability, smaller cities like Halifax or Ottawa provide an excellent balance of cost of living and overall quality of life.
Residency pathways are a major draw. Programs like Express Entry, Skilled Worker Visas, and the Canada Start-Up Visa make Canada one of the most accessible destinations for qualified professionals and entrepreneurs. With English as one of its official local languages and outstanding public services, Canada is perfect for families and skilled workers alike.
5. Thailand
Best country for: digital nomads, retirees, budget-friendly living
Thailand has become one of the most popular destinations for expats and digital nomads, thanks to its low cost of living, tropical climate, and more recently, the filming of the popular TV show ‘White Lotus‘.
It’s known for having vibrant urban centers like Bangkok and Chiang Mai. This is one of the Southeast Asian countries that offers exceptional lifestyle on a modest budget, making it ideal for retirees and remote workers.
The country ranks as one of the most cost-effective destinations for expats, according to GIU’s affordability metrics, with housing, food, and healthcare all significantly cheaper than in most Western nations. Thailand’s healthcare system is well-developed and accessible, offering high-quality care at a fraction of the cost of U.S. medical services.
Long-stay and retirement visas are widely available, while thriving expat communities make it easy to integrate. Add in the incredible street food, cultural richness, and world-class beaches, and it’s easy to see why Thailand remains a top choice for those seeking a warm and affordable lifestyle abroad.
6. Costa Rica
Best country for: retirees, nature enthusiasts, families, sustainable living
Costa Rica stands out for its eco-friendly living, political stability, and focus on well-being, making it a favorite among retirees and nature lovers.
According to the Global Citizen Solutions Quality of Life Index, Costa Rica ranks among the top three countries in Latin America for quality of life, thanks to its strong healthcare infrastructure and environmental sustainability.
Healthcare is both affordable and of high quality, with expats gaining access to public and private systems. English is commonly spoken in popular hubs like San José and Tamarindo, easing integration for newcomers. This Central American country also offers straightforward visa options, including the Pensionado Visa for retirees and the Rentista Visa for those with passive income, making it one of the easiest countries to get residency in.
Its tropical climate, stunning biodiversity, and national commitment to renewable energy create a lifestyle centered around health, happiness, and sustainability, making Costa Rica an expat haven for those who prioritize balance and community.
7. Australia
Best country for: skilled professionals, families, education, and work-life balance
Australia offers a high standard of living, robust infrastructure, and a strong job market, making it a magnet for skilled professionals and families. This Oceanic country ranks among the top performers in the GIU Quality of Life Index, with particularly high scores for healthcare and work-life balance.
Major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane offer multicultural communities, world-class universities, and excellent employment opportunities, especially in sectors like tech, healthcare, and finance.
English fluency makes integration seamless, while public transportation and healthcare systems are well-developed and reliable.
Visa pathways include the Skilled Migration Program, working holiday visas, and business routes, making Australia accessible for professionals and entrepreneurs. Combine that with an active outdoor lifestyle and stunning natural landscapes, and you have one of the most well-rounded destinations for expats worldwide.
8. New Zealand
Best country for: families, outdoor enthusiasts, safety
New Zealand consistently ranks among the safest and most livable countries in the world, making it a top choice for families and outdoor enthusiasts.
According to GIU data, New Zealand sits in the global top 10 for safety and environmental sustainability, reflecting its political security and focus on preserving natural beauty.
Expats often choose Auckland, Wellington, or Queenstown for their vibrant communities, excellent schools, and access to public healthcare. The work culture promotes balance and the country as a whole offers plenty of leisure options, while there are multiple immigration pathways for skilled workers and retirees.
English fluency and a welcoming society make integration easy, and the stunning scenery, from beaches to mountains, creates an unparalleled quality of life for those seeking peace and adventure in equal measure.
9. Germany
Best country for: skilled workers, families, education, and career opportunities
Germany combines economic stability, a strong local job market, and exceptional public services, making it one of the best destinations for skilled professionals and families. According to the Global Citizen Solutions Intelligence Unit, Germany ranks among the top three countries in Europe for education and infrastructure, ensuring both personal career opportunities and a strong foundation for family life.
The healthcare system is world-class and widely accessible, while affordable childcare and high-quality international schools make it especially attractive to families. English is commonly spoken in corporate environments and major cities like Berlin and Munich, where expat communities thrive.
Residency options include the EU Blue Card (also known as the EU Residence Permit) and various work visa pathways, making it a practical choice for those planning a long-term move and getting German citizenship. Add in cultural richness and efficient public transportation and Germany offers a balanced, secure, and prosperous environment for expats.
10. The Netherlands
Best country for: families, entrepreneurs, professionals, and innovation-driven careers
The Netherlands is widely recognized for its progressive values, exceptional infrastructure, and strong work-life balance, making it a top-tier expat destination.
The country ranks as a leading performer in GIU’s Enhanced Mobility Index, with its passport offering visa-free travel to over 190 destinations, a key advantage for global professionals.
Cities like Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Utrecht boast a thriving local job market in tech, finance, and creative industries, while the country’s extensive cycling network and efficient public transportation make commuting simple and sustainable. Expats rate Dutch healthcare system highly, and international schools provide excellent education options for expat families.
Residency pathways include the Highly Skilled Migrant Visa and programs for entrepreneurs, making the Netherlands particularly appealing for professionals and business owners. English proficiency is among the highest in the world, making integration seamless for newcomers.
11. Vietnam
Best country for: digital nomads, entrepreneurs, and budget-conscious expats
Vietnam is one of the most affordable expat destinations in Asia, offering a vibrant culture and fast-growing economy. According to GIU affordability insights, Vietnam ranks among the most cost-effective countries, making it highly attractive for remote workers and entrepreneurs.
Cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi are thriving hubs with excellent dining, co-working spaces, and modern amenities. English is increasingly spoken in business settings and popular expat areas, making integration easier.
Visa options include long-term business visas and tourist visas with extensions, ideal for those working remotely or starting a business. With its low cost of living and growing infrastructure, Vietnam is perfect for those seeking an affordable lifestyle without compromising connectivity.
12. Malaysia
Best country for: retirees, families, and professionals
Malaysia offers an ideal blend of affordability, cultural diversity, and modern infrastructure, making it one of Southeast Asia’s top expat destinations. The Global Citizen Solutions Quality of Life Index highlights Malaysia for its strong housing affordability and healthcare access.
Expats often choose Kuala Lumpur for its cosmopolitan lifestyle or Penang for a slower pace and excellent food culture. English is widely spoken, and international schools are abundant, which appeals to families.
Residency is easy through the Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) program, a long-term visa option for retirees and investors. Affordable healthcare and a low cost of living make Malaysia a practical and appealing destination for expats.
13. Singapore
Best country for: high-income professionals, entrepreneurs, and families
Singapore ranks among the world’s best for quality of life, safety, and global mobility. The GIU Enhanced Mobility Index places Singapore near the top for international travel freedom and political stability, making it ideal for globally mobile professionals.
This modern city-state offers world-class infrastructure, excellent healthcare, and top-tier education, attracting both families and business owners. English is an official language, ensuring smooth integration for expats.
Visa pathways include the Employment Pass for professionals, the EntrePass for entrepreneurs, and other options for skilled workers. Though the cost of living is high, Singapore provides unmatched career opportunities and lifestyle benefits.
14. Japan
Best country for: skilled professionals, families, and culture enthusiasts
Japan offers a unique mix of safety, cultural richness, and cutting-edge technology, making it a highly desirable expat destination. GIU data ranks Japan highly for infrastructure and public safety, creating a secure and efficient environment for expats.
Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto provide excellent public transport, international schools, and high-quality healthcare. English proficiency is improving, especially in urban centers, though learning basic Japanese can enhance your experience.
Visa options include work visas, highly skilled professional visas, and specific programs for long-term residency. While the cost of living can be high in major cities, smaller towns offer more affordable alternatives without compromising quality.
15. South Korea
Best country for: tech professionals, educators, and career-driven expats
South Korea is a leader in innovation, education, and modern living, offering strong job opportunities for skilled professionals. GIU rankings highlight South Korea’s excellence in education and technology, attracting global talent.
Seoul is the primary expat hub, with a bustling tech industry, cultural attractions, and excellent public transport. English is widely taught, and major cities have growing expat networks.
Visa programs include E-series work visas and business visa categories, making Korea accessible for professionals in tech and education. While the cost of living in Seoul is higher than other Asian cities, salaries are competitive, and lifestyle perks are significant.
16. United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Best country for: high-income professionals, retirees, and entrepreneurs
The UAE is known for its tax-free salaries, luxury living, and business-friendly environment. According to GIU, the UAE ranks high for economic strength and residency program accessibility, appealing to investors and professionals.
Dubai and Abu Dhabi are international hubs offering world-class healthcare, modern amenities, and vibrant expat communities. English is widely spoken, and networking opportunities abound for entrepreneurs.
Residency options include the UAE Golden Visa for investors and skilled workers, as well as retirement visas for long-term residents. While the cost of living is high, generous salaries and a tax-free income structure offset expenses for many expats.
17. Panama
Best country for: retirees, remote workers, and entrepreneurs
Panama offers affordability, warm weather, and a relaxed lifestyle, making it a favorite among expats. GIU ranks Panama among the top Latin American destinations for financial stability and integration, which adds to its appeal for retirees and investors.
Panama City is the main expat hub, featuring a cosmopolitan environment with modern amenities and strong infrastructure. English is commonly spoken in business circles and expat communities.
The country’s visa programs include the Panama Residency by Investment program, Pensionado Visa for retirees and the Friendly Nations Visa for professionals and investors. Low taxes and easy banking make Panama an excellent choice for those seeking a business-friendly and affordable destination.
18. Brazil
Best country for: retirees, entrepreneurs, and cultural explorers
Brazil combines cultural vibrancy, stunning landscapes, and affordability, making it attractive to adventurous expats. GIU insights highlight Brazil’s strengths in cultural richness and low living costs, although safety varies by region.
Cities like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro provide dynamic social scenes, thriving business opportunities, and access to quality healthcare in private facilities.
Visa options include the Brazil Investor Visa (VIPER), retirement visas, and long-term residence permits. With its diverse culture, affordable lifestyle, and growing economy, Brazil is ideal for those seeking a mix of opportunity and leisure.
19. Philippines
Best country for: retirees, digital nomads, and budget travelers
The Philippines offers a low cost of living, English proficiency, and beautiful beaches, making it a favorite for retirees and digital nomads. GIU ranks it as one of the most budget-friendly destinations in Asia for expats seeking an easy lifestyle.
Manila and Cebu provide modern amenities and international schools, while coastal areas offer a laid-back pace of life. The warm, welcoming culture makes integration easy.
Visa options include the Special Resident Retiree Visa (SRRV), one of the most retiree-friendly in Asia, alongside various long-stay visas and their newly-launched Philippines Digital Nomad Visa. Affordable healthcare and a growing expat community make the Philippines a practical choice for long-term living.
20. Ireland
Best country for: professionals, families, and business owners
Ireland is ideal for expats seeking an English-speaking country with strong job markets and cultural appeal. GIU’s Quality of Life Index rates Ireland highly for safety, education, and mobility, making it perfect for families and skilled professionals.
Dublin and Cork are popular hubs for expats working in tech, finance, and pharmaceuticals. International schools and excellent healthcare services support family relocation.
Visa pathways include work permits for professionals like the Ireland Startup Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) and investment options under Ireland’s Immigrant Investor Program (also known as the Ireland Golden Visa). While the cost of living is high, competitive salaries and strong social infrastructure provide an excellent quality of life.
Comparison of the Best Places for Expats to Live
Country | Cost of Living (USD/month) | Safety Ranking (1-10) | Healthcare Quality | Visa Options |
Portugal | $1,800 | 9 | Excellent | D7 Visa, Golden Visa |
Spain | $2,000 | 9 | Excellent | Digital Nomad Visa, Non-Lucrative Visa |
Mexico | $1,200 | 6 | Good | Temporary & Permanent Residency |
Canada | $3,000 | 9 | Excellent | Express Entry, Skilled Worker Programs |
Thailand | $1,500 | 6 | Good | Retirement Visa, Long-Stay Visa |
Costa Rica | $2,000 | 8 | Good | Pensionado Visa |
Australia | $3,500 | 9 | Excellent | Skilled Migration Program |
New Zealand | $3,200 | 10 | Excellent | Skilled Migration Visa |
Germany | $2,500 | 10 | Excellent | EU Blue Card, Work Visas |
Netherlands | $3,000 | 10 | Excellent | Highly Skilled Migrant Visa |
Vietnam | $1,200 | 6 | Good | Business & Tourist Visas |
Malaysia | $1,800 | 8 | Excellent | MM2H (Malaysia My Second Home) |
Singapore | $4,000 | 10 | Excellent | Employment Pass, EntrePass |
Japan | $3,500 | 10 | Excellent | Skilled Professional Visas |
South Korea | $2,800 | 9 | Excellent | E-Series Work Visas |
United Arab Emirates (UAE) | $3,200 | 8 | Excellent | UAE Golden Visa, Retirement Visa |
Panama | $2,000 | 8 | Good | Pensionado Visa, Friendly Nations Visa, Panama Residency by Investment |
Brazil | $1,500 | 6 | Good | Brazil Investor Visa (VIPER) & Retirement Visas |
Philippines | $1,200 | 6 | Good | SRRV (Retiree Visa) |
Ireland | $3,200 | 10 | Excellent | Work Permits, Investor Visas, STEP (Start-up Entrepreneur Program) |
Frequently Asked Questions about The Best Places to Live for Expats
What are the best places for expats to live in 2025?
The best countries for expats in 2025 include Mexico, Spain, Portugal, Canada, and Thailand.
These destinations rank high in quality of life, affordability, and expat friendliness according to global indexes like the OECD Better Life Index and the Global Passport Index.
Where do most expats choose to live abroad?
Top expat hubs include Mexico City, Lisbon, Bangkok, and Dubai. These cities attract expats for their affordable cost of living, vibrant expat communities, and accessible visa options.
What are the best places for Americans to live abroad?
For American expats, Portugal, Spain, Costa Rica, and New Zealand are among the best destinations due to cultural compatibility, English-friendly environments, and straightforward visa processes.
What are the best countries for expats with families?
Switzerland, the Netherlands, Canada, and Germany stand out for family-friendly policies, excellent schools, strong healthcare systems, and safe living environments.
Which countries are most welcoming to expats?
According to the InterNations Expat Insider Survey, countries like Mexico, Portugal, and Panama rank highest for immigrant friendliness where expats feel at home.
What is the easiest country for Americans to move to?
Mexico is often the easiest for American expats thanks to proximity, affordability, and flexible residency visas. English is widely spoken in major expat areas, simplifying the transition.
Which countries offer the best healthcare for expats?
France, Germany, Switzerland, and Singapore, among others, are known as the countries with the best healthcare for expats in terms of accessibility and quality medical care.
What are the safest countries for expats to live in?
Finland, Denmark and Switzerland consistently rank among the safest, offering low crime rates, political steadfastness, and high-quality infrastructure for expats.
Which countries have the lowest cost of living for expats?
Vietnam, Mexico, Colombia, and Thailand are among the most affordable destinations for expats, which helps provide a comfortable life at a fraction of the cost when compared to the U.S. or Europe.
Which European countries are best for expats in 2025?
Spain, Portugal, Ireland, and the Netherlands rank high for expats, offering excellent healthcare, work opportunities, and vibrant social cultures across Europe.
What is the most tax-friendly country for expats?
Tax obligations vary widely between countries, and some offer tax incentives or exemptions for foreign residents.
Countries like the Netherlands have special tax regimes for expats, while other countries have no income tax at all, like Seychelles and Monaco.
To avoid paying taxes twice, check if your home country has a double taxation agreement with your intended country.
Which countries are best for digital nomads in 2025?
The best countries for digital nomads offer affordable living, high speed internet, and remote work visas. Portugal, Spain, and Thailand are among the top choices due to their digital nomad visa programs, strong expat communities, and cost-effectiveness.
What are the best countries for retirees in 2025?
According to the 2025 Global Retirement Report, the top retiree-friendly destinations include Portugal (#1), Spain, Italy, Costa Rica, and Canada.
These countries rank high for quality of life, affordable healthcare, and residency options tailored to retirees.