The perks of living in Portugal have long been known, with the country frequently featured in digital nomad wishlists over the last few years. Foreign nationals have been visiting the country for years, with many retirees, families, and young professionals relocating to this Mediterranean gem. From the spectacular landscapes in the Algarve to the vibrant, cosmopolitan city of Lisbon, Portugal accommodates all types of people – retirees, investors, and entrepreneurs. The welcoming locals, balmy climate, and relaxed lifestyle have each helped position the country as an exceptional location for digital nomads in Portugal to enjoy.
What’s more, as of 30 October 2022, Portugal’s new Digital Nomad Visa allows digital nomads to set up shop in the country. Remote workers who make at least four times the Portuguese minimum wage are eligible to apply, amounting to around $3,350 (€3,040) per month. With the Digital Nomad Visa – a specific remote worker visa – remote workers can easily live and work in Portugal for up to one year or apply for residency and stay for a longer period in the country.
Over the last few years, the Portuguese government has invested in a robust, high-speed internet infrastructure and has promoted direct foreign investment in companies and startups through its Golden Visa program, which was introduced in 2012. As a digital nomad living in Portugal, you will find the country very up-to-speed in catering to your needs.
In this guide, we’ll arm you with everything that you will need to know about being a digital nomad in Portugal, providing information on the following:
From 30 October 2022, under the new Portugal Digital Nomad Visa program, you can now live and work in Portugal as a remote worker. The Portuguese government announced the Digital Nomad Visa earlier this year to allow digital nomads to stay or settle for a certain period in Portugal. Many countries now have Digital Nomad Visas, and the Portuguese version is very appealing.
The Portugal Digital Nomad Visa is for remote workers that are looking to work remotely from Portugal. The requirements are that the individual has to make four times the national minimum wage to live and work in the country, which amounts to around $3,350 (€3,040) per month.
Portugal’s Digital Nomad Visa is split into two categories. Remote workers can either apply for a temporary stay visa (short stay visa) for up to one year or a residency permit that can then be renewed for up to five years. The two categories are very appealing, whether you are looking for a short-term temporary stay visa or are looking to obtain a residency visa and perhaps live longer in the country.
If you obtain a residency visa, after five years, you can apply for permanent residency and even Portuguese citizenship, provided that you fulfill all the requirements. With citizenship, you will have the right to live, work, and study in any European Union (EU) member country.
This visa type is a nice alternative to the D7 Visa (also referred to as the Portugal Passive Income Visa), which is ultimately a visa for passive income earners. Portugal’s Digital Nomad Visa provides an entire visa type focused on attracting remote workers and entrepreneurs to the country.
Concerning the application process, you can visit the Portuguese Consulate in your home country or at SEF (Portuguese immigration and border services) if you are already in Portugal. You will need to show proof of income (bank statements) for the past three months, tax residency documents, and either a contract of employment or proof that you are self-employed. The application process is relatively straightforward, whether you apply in your home country or at SEF.
Recipients are also able to travel throughout the Schengen Area visa-free without having to deal with border control – one of the key advantages of the new visa.
The COVID-19 pandemic was, in many ways, a catalyst for remote working. The Portugal Digital Nomad Visa allows you to work anywhere in the world and live in Portugal. For example, you can work for a company in Singapore, the United Kingdom, or the USA and live in a beautiful Mediterranean country.
Short Stay Visa
As mentioned, there are two visa options that you can opt for when applying for the Digital Nomad Visa. The first is a short-stay visa – or temporary visa. This visa type is aimed at remote workers looking to stay temporarily in Portugal for up to one year. Applicants for both visa types will need to provide proof that they make four times the national minimum wage to live and work in the country, which clocks in at around $3,350 (€3,040) per month. This option is perfect for expats looking to stay in the country on a short-term basis.
Residence Permit
The second option is to apply for a residence permit or residence visa. This permit can be renewed for up to five years. This is an excellent option for expats that are looking to stay in the country for a longer time period.
If you obtain this visa, after five years, you can apply for permanent residency and Portuguese citizenship, provided you fulfill all the requirements under Portuguese nationality law. This includes taking a basic Portuguese language test and holding a clean criminal record.
As with the short-stay visa, applicants will need to provide proof that they make four times the national minimum wage to live and work in the country, which amounts to around $3,350 (€3,040) per month.
Categories of Alternative Digital Nomad Visas in Portugal
There are four types of visas available to digital nomads interested in living and working in Portugal but who want to apply for an alternative visa scheme.
The Short-Term Work Visa is the perfect choice for digital nomads intending to work from Portugal on a temporary basis.
The D7 Passive Income Visa is ideal for those planning to stay for up to two years.
The D2 Business Visa and the Portugal Golden Visa program cater to individuals intending to make an investment in the Portuguese economy and desire a pathway to permanent residency.
D7 Income Visa
This visa initially targeted retirees with passive incomes. However, it also suits digital nomads and remote workers. The visa is initially granted for 120 days, during which you must present at the SEF to receive a two-year residence permit. This permit also grants full access to the Schengen area. You need to prove you have enough foreign income to support yourself and any accompanying family members.
D2 Business Visa
The D2 visa is aimed at non-EU entrepreneurs and encourages local investment. You must demonstrate an operating company in Portugal or resources to establish one. You can provide proof of your resources or a bank loan from a Portuguese bank. Along with a comprehensive business plan, you must also show you have enough money to support yourself and your dependents. After five years, you can apply for permanent residency and later citizenship.
Portugal Golden Visa
The Golden Visa is the investment visa of Portugal. With an investment of at least €500,000, you can get a residency permit that allows EU travel. Your spouse and dependent children can also obtain similar rights. Several investment options are available, including property, investment funds, job creation, capital investments, and donations to national heritage or research and development.
Eligibility Criteria: Applying for the Portugal Temporary-Stay Digital Nomad Visa
The necessity to apply for a Temporary-Stay Visa hinges on your current citizenship. Here’s how different citizenships should proceed.
United States citizens
Citizens of the United States are eligible to apply for the Portugal Temporary-Stay Visa provided they meet the income prerequisite of €3,040 per month.
EU citizens
Individuals from the EU, EEA countries, or Switzerland do not require a visa to enter, live, and work in Portugal. However, they must register as residents with the SEF, similar to those entering Portugal with a Temporary-Stay Visa.
US Green Card holders
US Green Card holders can apply for the Portugal Temporary-Stay Visa in the same manner as US citizens. The key difference for Green Card holders is the requirement to ensure that their residence permit (Green Card) remains valid for three months beyond the two years they are permitted to stay in Portugal.
Citizens from Canada, Australia, or New Zealand
Citizens from these countries are advised to apply for the Portugal Temporary-Stay Visa following the same process as US citizens, provided they meet the income prerequisites of €3,040 per month.
Citizens from any other country
Citizens from any other country are also eligible to apply for the Portugal Temporary-Stay Visa if they can fulfil the income requirement of €3,040 per month.
Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for the Portugal Temporary-Stay Visa
The following instructions detail the process of applying for a Temporary-Stay visa for Portugal. Although the process is somewhat similar when applying for the D7, D2, and Golden Visa, these require extra documentation and significant investment, hence consulting an immigration lawyer is recommended.
For all four visas, you must apply for a residence permit upon arrival in Portugal. Instructions on how to do this are provided below and are also applicable for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens wishing to register as residents in Portugal.
Step 1: Gather the required documents
Before you start your application, ensure you have all the necessary documents at hand. All documents issued by non-EU countries must be officially authenticated by an Apostille from the country of issuance for use in a different country.
Although you can complete your initial visa application in Portuguese, English, or your local language at your local Embassy, for your residency permit application in Portugal, your documents must be translated into Portuguese and authenticated by the Portuguese embassy.
Keep copies of all your visa application documents as you will need them again for your residency application.
Here is a list of the documents required for a Temporary-Stay Visa:
Temporary-Stay Visa Application form
Cover letter explaining the purpose of your visa application
Valid Passport (with at least six months of validity)
Two passport-sized photos
Proof of regular income that meets the minimum requirements
Proof of accommodation in Portugal for at least a year
Certificate of criminal record (certified by Apostille)
Proof of valid health insurance (for the first four months of your stay)
Proof of visa fee payment
Additional documents are required if you wish to include family members in your visa:
Marriage certificate (certified by Apostille)
Birth certificate for dependents (certified by Apostille)
Step 2: Fill out an application form and write a cover letter
Fill out the APPLICATION FOR NATIONAL VISA form. The form asks for detailed personal and financial information. Ensure the information on the form aligns with your supporting documents.
Your application form should also specify how you would like your passport to be returned to you after the application process.
Your application must be accompanied by a cover letter. The letter should detail:
Your personal details
Your reason for applying for temporary residence in Portugal
Any connections you have to Portugal
Your planned accommodation in Portugal
How you plan to sustain yourself and any dependents during your stay in Portugal
Each applicant must write their own cover letter. However, cover letters for dependents can be shorter and should reference the principal applicant’s documentation.
All cover letters should be signed and dated by the applicant or their legal guardian.
Step 3: Lodge your application
Submit your application, supporting documents, and visa fee at your local Portuguese Embassy. For some countries, you can book an appointment with VFS Global, the official partner of the Embassy of Portugal.
You will need to personally visit the embassy or application center for your fingerprints and photo to be taken and submitted as biometric information.
The visa application fee, which is currently around €180 per person, must be paid at this stage.
Step 4: Await your visa
You can track the progress of your visa application online with the reference number given to you. It typically takes 3-4 months for your visa to be processed. Once your visa is approved, you will receive a confirmation email.
Your passport and visa can be collected from the place where you applied, or you can choose to have them sent to you via secure post.
Step 5: Enter Portugal and register as a resident
Upon receipt of your visa, you can enter Portugal. This initial visa allows you to stay for 120 days, during which you must visit the SEF to register as a resident.
The SEF will typically schedule an appointment for you when you apply for your visa. The date of your appointment will be included in your visa documentation. If not, you can make an appointment through the SEF portal.
If the first available appointment falls after the expiration of your initial visa, request a confirmation email from the SEF. This will allow you to extend your D7 visa if necessary.
For this stage, you need to provide all the documents you submitted for your initial visa application, except they should now be translated into Portuguese and certified. You also need to prove that you have a NIF and a Portuguese Bank Account. A new application form, different from your original visa application form, must also be submitted.
After about 20 minutes, your appointment will be over. You will have to pay a fee of €320. Permits take around two weeks to process and will be mailed to your home address in Portugal.
Processing Time for Portugal Digital Nomad Visa Applications
The processing timeline varies depending on the country from which you’re applying, but typically, initial visa applications take about 3-4 months to be reviewed and approved.
Upon arrival in Portugal, you’ll need to visit the SEF to obtain your residence permit. Scheduling an appointment can take upwards of four months. Once your appointment is concluded, you should expect your permit to be delivered within a fortnight.
Cost of Applying for a Portugal Digital Nomad Visa
The precise visa fees may differ based on your country of application and local currency fluctuations. However, you should anticipate spending approximately €180 on your initial visa application and an additional €320 on your residence permit once you’ve arrived in Portugal.
Please take into account additional costs for document authentication through Apostille, translation, and certification of translated documents. These expenses can vary considerably from country to country.
Tax Implications on a Portugal Temporary-Stay Visa
If you reside in Portugal for an extended period, you will become a tax resident of the country and will be subject to income taxes. In Portugal, personal income tax can reach up to 48 percent.
Nevertheless, as a tax resident of Portugal, you have the option to apply for the Non-Habitual Resident tax regime (NHR). To qualify for this regime, you must not have been a Portuguese tax resident for the five years preceding your application.
The NHR can exempt you from tax on foreign-sourced income, although you might still have to pay taxes on this income in its country of origin.
Moreover, high-value-added activities are taxed at a 20 percent rate under the NHR regime, while foreign-sourced pensions are taxed at a 10 percent rate.
Cost of Living in Portugal
As an expat in Portugal, you will be pleasantly surprised by the cost of living. Compared to other countries in western Europe, the cost of living in Portugal is relatively affordable. It is considered to be one of the key draws for many retirees, freelancers, and entrepreneurs. Eating out in restaurants, going for a coffee, or doing your weekly grocery shop is very affordable.
You should be able to have lunch, coffee, and dessert for around €7-€10 in local eateries. Public transport is also relatively cheap, making it easy to get around the country.
One important thing to note is that Lisbon has its own price range in comparison to the rest of the country. However, compared to capital cities in London, Paris, and the like, the city is still very affordable. The rural parts of Portugal are very cheap indeed.
How much you spend will inevitably depend on where you live and your lifestyle. If you choose to live in the heart of Lisbon, a couple can live well from €2,000 to €2,500 a month. If you are looking for something cheaper, you can always consider the Silver Coast, Algrave, or Porto, where you can live comfortably for €1,500 a month.
How to Find a Place to Stay in Portugal
When you enter Portugal, it’s nice to have accommodation already sorted. There are different options to consider when it comes to finding a place to stay in Portugal. Do you want to live alone? With other expats? Or in shared accommodation? Note that prices will also vary considerably based on what you are after and the location that you want to live in. For example, in Lisbon, some neighborhoods will be more expensive than others.
The Portuguese real estate market in Portugal has received considerable investment in recent years, particularly focused on Lisbon and Porto. Here you can find brand-new Airbnb units that are perfect for young professionals. However, if you are looking to stay for a longer time period, it can be a good idea to find a longer-term rental. In coastal areas, you can find nice hotels and hostels not far from the beach.
In the interior of Portugal, you may find it a little more difficult to find a suitable place to stay. You may find some apartments from a quick Google search, through Booking.com and Facebook. There are many digital nomad Facebook groups to keep up-to-date and look for tips.
Airbnb
There are several choices open to expats when it comes to accommodation options. Portugal has invested heavily in real estate infrastructure, and the major cities have many chic apartments on offer. Outside Lisbon and Porto, cities such as Braga are also picking up speed in terms of real estate, and you should be able to find several excellent Airbnb options.
Book for at least one month at a time
If you are looking to book for a greater period than one month, you are likely to find better deals. While this may not be possible, depending on your lifestyle and how much time you would like to spend in one place, booking for at least one month will likely be beneficial to your wallet.
Negotiate with the host
Negotiate with the host for a better deal. Many hosts will be accommodating to your requirements and may lower the cost for you, especially if you are staying for a longer period. There is often no harm in asking, and you may be pleasantly surprised.
Try to grab your booking early
If you know that you will be coming to Portugal a long time in advance, it is worth getting your accommodation sorted out sooner rather than later, as you will likely be able to find a cheaper deal.
Booking.com
Booking.com acts as a middleman between travelers, hostels, hotels, guesthouses, and vacation rentals. You’ll often be able to find some very good deals, particularly if you book in advance. You’ll find many choices, including inner-city apartments, beach houses, hotels, and country abodes.
Places To Work: Coworking in Portugal
Over the past few years, Portugal has become an exceptional hub for digital nomads. From Porto to Lisbon, there are several excellent options open to you. However, they do tend to be focused on the areas that are popular with expats. Here, we’ll provide you with some of our favorites.
Porto i/o
If you have set Porto in your sights, then Porto i/o is a very good option where you can get to know and socialize with other expats. There are four locations: Douro Riverside, downtown, Santa Catarina, and by the seaside, each with its own unique characteristics. They also provide a regular schedule of lectures, workshops, and informative talks.
Liberdade229
Liberdade229 is located in central Lisbon and has spacious offices with plenty of natural life. There is also a communal kitchen, so if you are new in town it’s easy to meet fellow expats.
Largo
Located in Peniche, Largo is an excellent option by the coast where you can get to know fellow expats in the heart of Portugal.
Ocupa Cowork
Ocupa Cowork Aveiro is a new, modern coworking space in Aveiro. Enjoy free coffee, meet fellow expats, and enjoy the quieter side of Portuguese life in the so-called “Venice of Portugal.”
Factory Braga
During the day, Factory Braga is an excellent space to knuckle down and work, while meeting people from all works of life. In the evening, you can even boost your career with the Factory Digital Academy Training. What’s more, Braga is an exceptionally beautiful city, where you are well-positioned to enjoy the north of the country.
Best Destinations for Digital Nomads in Portugal
So, where are the best places in Portugal for digital nomads? There are several beautiful locations to live in Portugal, from the cosmopolitan capital of Lisbon to the historic city of Porto, from the quiet of the Silver Coast to the sublime beauty of the Algarve. Here, we’ll run over some of our favorite locations.
Lisbon
There’s just something about Lisbon. With its vibrant mix of tradition and modernity blending together fabulously, there is nowhere else in the world quite like it. Many entrepreneurs are coming to call Lisbon home, as its tech and startup scenes are booming, not least exemplified by Websummit, the largest tech festival in the world, moving to Lisbon. To be a digital nomad in Lisbon is an excellent option.
Although Lisbon does have its own price tag when compared to other parts of the country, it is still a very pocket-friendly city. You can head out for dinner for €20, grab a beer for €1-2, and get your coffee fix for as little as 60 cents.
Where to work in Lisbon
There are probably more coworking spaces in Lisbon than in any other part of the country. One of the best ones to consider is Liberdade229, which has large, spacious offices, plenty of natural light, and is very well located.
Here you will find many entrepreneurs, start-up enthusiasts, and digital nomads starting their day with a coffee in the communal kitchen, and it’s a great place to meet a variety of passionate individuals.
If you stop by Porto, you will quickly come to the conclusion that the second city of Portugal is a very special place indeed. The cobbled streets, enchanting castles, and age-old traditions will make you believe you have stepped back in time.
If you are lucky, you may be able to find suitable accommodation in the Ribeira area, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. What’s more, the Douro wine will keep wine lovers happy, as the region houses some of the best wines in the world. With beaches close at hand, top surf spots, and cute restaurants and bars, there is something here for everyone.
Where to work in Porto?
As previously mentioned, Porto i/o is excellent for coworking and has four different locations. With lectures, workshops, talks, and more, it’s a great place to meet fellow expats while boosting productivity with work.
If you want to get out of the city, then Peniche is a safe bet. Peniche is a local surf town that is considered to be one of the best spots for surfing in Europe. Check out Supertubos beach in the summer, and you’ll find countless surfers amongst the waves. For beginners, there are also surf schools to be baptized in the sport.
Where to work in Peniche
Largo is probably your best bet for coworking spaces in Peniche, although there are not so many options, given the small size of Peniche. However, Largo is cheap, and accommodating, and you will definitely meet some great people after a great post-surf session!
The picturesque northern city of Braga is a must-see. If you are looking for a quieter city, where you can enjoy the authentic side of Portugal, then this city is an excellent option. You will also find several lovely Airbnb apartments with excellent amenities.
Where to work in Braga
There are a surprising amount of coworking and networking opportunities in Braga. For example, Braga I/O, Factory Braga, and Regus Branch are excellent options. What’s more, Braga has a very advanced tech scene.
If you are considering the Algarve as your digital nomad stop-off point, we recommend Sagres. Uniquely positioned on the southwestern tip of Portugal, you will find beautiful beaches spread out in the east and top surf locations to the north. There is also a vibrant array of resorts, bars, and restaurants to enjoy.
For nature lovers, you will find much to enjoy. There are many hiking opportunities in the region, and even in the autumn and winter months, you may be able to spend the day outside in a t-shirt.
Where to work in Sagres
Coworksurf is a global network of workspaces that was cofounded in Sagres and is particularly good for surfer digital nomads. You will have very fast internet, friendly coworkers, and are a short walk from exceptional beaches.
Coimbra is excellent for digital nomads who really need to focus, as the city has a quiet-town vibe. Nonetheless, as a student city (with the oldest university city in Portugal), there are also many restaurants, bars, and a vibrant social scene.
Where to work in Coimbra
The Nest Collective is the perfect workspace located in the very heart of Coimbra. Simple, affordable, and elegant, this is the perfect spot to snap into focus mode and get your work done and dusted.
The autonomous island of Madeira has a ‘Digital Nomads Madeira” project, which is essentially an entire digital nomad village in Portugal. To be a digital nomad in Madeira is a very attractive option.
The town of Ponta do Sol has a population of 8,200, with the town welcoming up to 1000 remote workers at a time. You will have access to the Slack community, continuous fun activities, and events that are aimed to foster networking and meeting new people. The Digital Nomads Madeira is a joint initiative set up between Startup Madeira and the government of Madeira, with the primary aim to be community benefits from the social and economic impact of attracting passionate digital nomads onto the island.
The Digital Nomads Madeira website can be found here for those that want to know more.
The Not-So-Great Parts of Living in Portugal
Yes, Portugal can be seen as a mecca for remote workers and entrepreneurs, and if you are looking to move to a foreign country for a while, then Portugal is highly recommended. However, in every paradise, there are some negatives. If you decide to move to Portugal, be aware of certain things.
Crime: Pickpocketing and bag snatching
In many major cities, pickpocketing and bag snatching can be problematic. In Portugal, these are reported as the most common criminal cases in a country that is generally considered one of the safest in the world. The thieves often use little children to distract people, so watch out for this trick. Public transportation, hotel lobbies, and airports are the most common spots where trouble can occur, so be vigilant, just in case. Take some precautions. If you are carrying a bag, keep it out of sight if you are in a busy area or keep it close to you. With valuables, you should also take extra precautions.
Portugal weather
Portugal is known across the world as having an exceptional climate. However, the winters can be very cold in the winter, particularly if you do not have a good heating unit at home. This can be an issue for expats flocking into the country over the winter months.
Quick Tips for Digital Nomads in Portugal
Here are some tips for digital nomads in Portugal:
Portugal has an excellent healthcare system, and the faculty also extends to digital nomads. If you have qualified for all the residency formalities, you will be able to access the healthcare system in Portugal. You can also opt for private health insurance if you so wish. You’ll find private health insurance in Portugal to be quite affordable.
If you are thinking about a longer-term plan, it is relatively straightforward to buy property in Portugal. Given the popularity of Portugal, you can even get some very attractive returns on investments.
Try to shop locally and avoid buying imported products to save money.
To save money, don’t frequent the fanciest, most expensive bar every weekend. There are plenty of trendy bars that will not break the bank.
Country markets and stalls offer fresh produce, where you are helping local businesses and will often find cheaper products and establish relationships with the seller.
It can be a good idea to set up a Portuguese bank account if you are planning on living in Portugal for a while, and you will save money on currency exchange rates.
If you are looking to invest in Portugal, you can also consider the Portugal Golden Visa, which allows you to gain residency by making a financial contribution to the country, which can lead to Portuguese citizenship in five years’ time. You can read more about the Portugal Golden Visa here.
Frequently Asked Questions About Portugal for Digital Nomads
Is Portugal good for digital nomads?
Portugal is a great place for digital nomads. Digital nomads seeking an excellent climate, many things to do, and very good coworking spaces where you can meet fellow workers, will find that Portugal is a great place to work and live. Indeed the digital nomad community in the country is pretty well established, and Portugal’s Digital Nomad Visa is a very attractive option for remote workers and entrepreneurs.
Does Portugal have a digital nomad visa?
Yes, the new Portugal Digital Nomad Visa is for remote workers that are looking to work remotely from Portugal. It was launched on 30 October 2022 by the Portuguese government. The requirements for the new official Digital Nomad Visa are that the individual needs to make four times the national minimum wage to live and work in the country, which amounts to around $3,350 (€3,040) per month.
How do I become a digital nomad in Portugal?
From 30 October 2022, the Digital Nomad Visa allows individuals to live and work in Portugal. To apply for the Digital Nomad Visa, individuals must make four times the national minimum wage, which amounts to around $3,350 (€3,040) per month. There are two categories; the first is a temporary residency permit valid for up to a year, while the second is a Portugal residency visa that can be renewed for up to five years.
Where do digital nomads live in Portugal?
This will depend on what you are looking for. Cities such as Lisbon, Porto, Braga, and Coimbra are good options to consider. Peniche and Sagres are a good choices if you want to be located right on the seafront.
How do I become a digital nomad?
To become a digital nomad, you must be able to do your job from anywhere. In today’s globalized world, this is increasingly common. Many countries now have Digital Nomad Visas. For example, the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa allows remote workers to live and work in Portugal.
Can you apply for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa while abroad?
Yes, you can. In fact, it is recommended to apply for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa while you’re still in your home country or country of residence. The application is usually made at the Portuguese Embassy or Consulate in your country of residence.
What is the minimum income for the Digital Nomad Visa Portugal?
The minimum income requirement for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa is currently €3,040 per month. This income requirement is in place to ensure that you have sufficient financial means to support yourself during your stay in Portugal.
How much does a Digital Nomad Visa cost in Portugal?
The initial visa application cost for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa is approximately €180. This, however, does not include the cost for your residence permit once you arrive in Portugal, which is around €320. Please note that these fees are subject to change and may also vary depending on the country from which you’re applying. Additionally, there can be other costs related to document translation and certification.
