If you are considering acquiring Caribbean citizenship as a second passport for you and your family, this guide compares St Kitts vs St Lucia citizenship by investment programs, two of the most sought-after citizenship programs.
Whether your goal is to increase global mobility, make the best of tax-friendly policies, or diversify your assets, both passports help to achieve this, and more.
St Kitts and Nevis vs St Lucia Comparison: At a Glance
Element
St Kitts Citizenship by Investment
St Lucia Citizenship by Investment
Application time
4 to 6 months
10 to 12 months
Passport Global Index Ranking
45th
67th
Visa Free Access
Visa free travel 167 countries, including EU Schengen states, the UK, Hong Kong, Singapore, Russia, and Saudi Arabia
Visa free travel 156 countries, including EU Schengen countries, the UK, Hong Kong, and Singapore, and Taiwan
Qualifying Investments
1. SISC non-refundable contribution: $250,000
2. Real estate shares investment: $325,000
3. Private home purchase: $600,000
3. Public Benefit Option donation: $250,000
1. NEF non-refundable contribution: $240,000
2. Real estate investment: $300,000
3. Enterprise investment: $250,000
4. Government bonds acquisition: $300,000
Taxes
No personal income tax or wealth, gift, inheritance, or capital gains taxes
No tax on worldwide income or wealth, gift, inheritance, or capital gains taxes
Residency Requirement
No stay requirements
No stay requirements
Family Eligibility
Spouse, dependent children under 30, and parents 55 or over
Spouse, dependent children under 30, parents and grandparents aged over 55, and unmarried siblings under 18 with no children
Application Requirements
No language or residency requirement
No language or residency requirement
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St Kitts Citizenship
Launched in 1984, the St Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment Program is the world’s longest-running economic citizenship program. This solid track record is one of the many positives of this program. St Kitts CIU, the official authority for the program, operates a thorough due diligence process.
The minimum investment starts from $250,000 for single applicants and families of up to four, and investors can qualify through one of four investment routes:
The St Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment Program allows the main investor to obtain citizenship for their family members. Qualifying dependents include the main applicant’s spouse, dependent children under 30 or with disabilities, and parents over 55.
St Lucia Citizenship
Since 2015, the St Lucia Citizenship by Investment Program has offered citizenship and Caribbean passports to foreign investors. The program is overseen by the St Lucia Official Unit (CIU), which conducts due diligence and enforces minimum investment thresholds.
The minimum investment starts from $240,000 for single applicants and families of up to four, and investors can qualify through one of four investment options:
Acquisition of non-interest-bearing Government Bonds.
Investment in an enterprise project.
The St Lucia Citizenship by Investment Program allows the main investor to acquire citizenship for their family members. Qualifying dependents include the main applicant’s spouse, dependent children under 30 or those with disabilities, parents over 55, and unmarried siblings without children.
Which Program to Pick
Both Caribbean countries offer powerful passports and tax-friendly policies, with no income tax on worldwide income or capital gains, or inheritance. You can obtain Caribbean citizenship for life for you and your family members in exchange for a qualifying investment.
Eligibility criteria
To apply for Caribbean citizenship by investment in St Lucia or St Kitts and Nevis, you must be over 18, have no criminal record, and participate in a mandatory Caribbean citizenship interview.
Banned nationalities: St Kitts and Nevis does not allow nationals of six countries, whereas St Lucia is more lenient, with nationals of only three countries unable to apply.
Citizenship timeline
If you assess the time to citizenship in St Kitts vs St Lucia, St Kitts and Nevis is the clear winner. Investors can complete the St Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment process in 4 to 6 months, on average. The processing time to obtain St Lucia citizenship is about 10 to 12 months.
Comparing the investment routes for Saint Kitts and Nevis citizenship versus Saint Lucia citizenship, both countries are favorable as they offer four investment routes and unique options that are not available in any other Caribbean country.
St Kitts and Nevis’s donation option is the Sustainable Island State Contribution (SISC). St Lucia’s donation option is the National Economic Fund. Both countries offer the option to invest in pre-approved real estate developments; however, St Kitts and Nevis has more approved developments, as well as the option to purchase a condominium unit or a single-family private home.
The minimum hold period for real estate investment in St Kitts and Nevis is seven years, compared to five years in St Lucia.
St Kitts and Nevis’s fourth option is a donation to the Public Benefit Option, which has a relatively similar process to the SISC donation option. St Lucia offers the option to invest in a business, as well as a unique government bond investment. The St Lucia Government Bonds option is the only fully guaranteed investment route in the Caribbean.
Qualifying dependents
Both St Lucia and St Kitts and Nevis allow foreign investors to include family members in their Caribbean citizenship application. Qualifying dependents for St Kitts and Nevis citizenship include the main investor’s spouse, children under 18, and dependent children under 30 or those with disabilities, as well as parents over 55.
St Lucia citizenship is more family-friendly as, besides the spouse, dependent children under 30 or with disabilities, and parents over 55, not dependent children under 21, grandparents over 55, and unmarried siblings without children also qualify.
Citizenship cost
When comparing minimum investment amounts, the St Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment program comes at a higher premium as the gold standard, with a minimum investment threshold of $250,000 for a single applicant and a family of up to four.
Stronger for global mobility, providing 167 visa free countries
Faster and more efficient citizenship processing, with a 4- to 6-month timeframe.
The only country to offer private home purchases as a qualifying real estate investment.
Does not impose any personal income tax.
St Lucia:
More affordable citizenship, starting from $240,000.
Offers business investment as a qualifying investment.
More family-friendly, allowing grandparents and siblings to apply.
The only Caribbean country to offer a refundable government bond investment.
Why use Global Citizen Solutions?
Global Citizen Solutions is a multidisciplinary firm offering bespoke residence and citizenship solutions in Europe and the Caribbean. In a world where the economy and politics are unpredictable, having a second citizenship opens up opportunities and creates flexibility for you and your family.
Global approach by local experts: We are corporate members of the Investment Migration Council, with local expertise in all five Caribbean CBI programs.
100 percent approval rate: We have never had a case rejected and will offer you an initial, free-of-charge, due diligence assessment before signing any contract.
Independent service and full transparency: We will present to you all the investment options available, and all expenses will be discussed in advance, with no hidden fees.
An all-encompassing solution: A multidisciplinary team of immigration lawyers, investment specialists, and tax experts will take into consideration all your and your family's mobility, tax, and lifestyle needs.
Confidential service and secure data management: All private data is stored within a GDPR-compliant database on a secure SSL-encrypted server.
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Yes, you can acquire this St Lucia citizenship in exchange for a contribution to the development of Saint Lucia. The minimum investment is $240,000, and citizenship can be extended to your family. All applications of the citizenship program are processed by the St Lucia Citizenship by Investment Unit.
Can I acquire St Kitts citizenship?
Yes, you can acquire St Kitts citizenship with a minimum investment of $250,000 in the St Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment Program. All applications to the CBI program are processed by the St Kitts Citizenship by Investment Unit.
Which Caribbean island is best for citizenship?
There are five Caribbean countries that offer Caribbean citizenship by investment: Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St Lucia, and St Kitts and Nevis. They all have excellent advantages, such as global mobility and flexible requirements, as well as accepting dual citizenship. The best between St Lucia and St Kitts and Nevis, or other Caribbean countries, depends on the specific needs of each investor.
Which is nicer, St Kitts or St Lucia?
St Kitts and St Lucia are both located in the Eastern Caribbean and are relatively small, with similar environments. St Kitts offers a more laid-back Caribbean experience, as it has a smaller population. However, life there is relatively expensive compared to St Lucia. St Lucia is the slightly larger island and has a bigger population. Its variety of activities is vast, including hiking the Pitons mountains and exploring sulfur springs. In terms of safety, St Kitts is widely considered to be the safer island.
Get in touch with a Caribbean Citizenship by Investment specialist