Gizane Campos
Curious about living in Portugal? Wondering if the country is safe? Let’s break it down simply for you. In this article, we’ll explore everything that makes Portugal the seventh safest country in the world.
We’ll look at low crime rates, compare stats with other European countries, and see how Portugal’s stable economy affects its safety. Plus, we’ll highlight why Portugal is a fantastic place to live with its safety, quality of life, affordability, family-friendliness, and attractive investment opportunities.
If you’re considering making Portugal your home, we’ll also walk you through residency options like the Golden Visa and D7. Here’s what we’ll cover in this article:
Safety in Portugal
Measuring the safety in Portugal
Measuring safety in a country involves examining various key indicators, such as crime rates, economic stability, and political harmony. A good quality of life, which includes healthcare and education, also plays a part.
When it comes to measuring safety in a country, the Global Peace Index (GPI) is a good place to start. It’s a widely recognized and respected measure of peace and conflict levels produced annually by the Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP).
The GPI measures a country’s peacefulness using 23 quantitative and qualitative indicators, such as levels of violence, crime, international conflict, political instability, terrorism, and militarization.
How safe is Portugal?
Yes, Portugal is an extremely safe and peaceful country. It is ranked 7th among the World’s Most Peaceful Countries. The country’s safety is attributed to its low crime rates, stable political environment, and effective governance. Residents and expatriates in Portugal enjoy a sense of security and peace in their daily lives.
Here are some statistics about safety in Portugal:
- According to the World Population Review, in 2025, Portugal ranked 7th among the safest countries in the world.
- Portugal is the fifth safest country in Europe.
- As of the latest Global Peace Index in 2024, Portugal ranked as the seventh safest country in the world, after Iceland, Switzerland, Ireland, New Zealand, Austria, and Singapore.
What Makes Portugal So Safe?
Very low crime rate
Portugal’s impressive record of low crime rates underpins its ranking as the seventh safest country globally. This is one of the top reasons why so many Americans are moving to Portugal from USA recently.
When we delve into the statistics on crime in Portugal, a clear picture emerges: This nation excels in maintaining security for its residents. Violent crimes are notably infrequent, contributing to an overall sense of safety.
The most common type of crime in Portugal is theft, particularly pickpocketing and bag snatching in popular tourist attractions in urban areas.
Terrorism in Portugal is relatively rare, and the country has not experienced any recent terrorist attacks or large-scale terrorist attacks in its history. Unlike several European countries, Portugal is generally considered a low-risk country in terms of terrorism.
The Portuguese government, like many other European nations, remains vigilant and proactive in its efforts to prevent terrorism.
Stable socio-economic landscape
Portugal’s safety is bolstered by its stable socio-economic landscape. This aspect plays a pivotal role in ensuring the overall well-being and security of its residents.
Portugal has demonstrated a commitment to economic stability, which is evident in its low unemployment rates, consistent GDP growth, and sound financial governance. These factors contribute to a sense of security by reducing the likelihood of social unrest and economic hardship.
A stable socio-economic environment in Portugal not only enhances the quality of life for its residents but also fosters a peaceful atmosphere, making it an attractive and secure place to live in 2023.
Political stability
Portugal has a stable political climate and effective governance. This political continuity plays a crucial role in maintaining law and order throughout the country, ensuring a peaceful and secure atmosphere for its residents and visitors.
Portugal’s strong commitment to democracy and the rule of law has fostered an environment where political transitions occur smoothly and without major disruptions.
The nation’s political stability is also due to positive diplomatic relationships with other countries in the European Union.
Natural disaster preparedness
Situated along the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Ocean, Portugal is susceptible to natural disasters such as wildfires and occasional seismic activity. Severe weather warnings will be broadcast through a public alert system if and when necessary.
However, the country has invested significantly in disaster management and mitigation strategies. Robust fire prevention and response programs are in place, especially during the dry summer months, to combat wildfires and protect rural areas.
Additionally, Portugal has stringent building codes and construction practices to withstand seismic activity, which is extremely rare.
Safety Tips for Portugal
While Portugal is a welcoming country and one of the safest countries in the world, it’s always a good idea to follow some practical tips to ensure your peace of mind and enhance your overall experience.
By following these normal safety precautions, you can help ensure a safe and stress-free experience while living in or visiting Portugal.
- Stay aware: Be mindful of your surroundings, especially in crowded or tourist areas, to avoid potential pickpocketing or petty theft. Keep your belongings secure. Exercise caution, and avoid walking in quiet and poorly lit streets, especially at night.
- Use reputable transportation: When using public transportation or taxis, choose reputable providers and be cautious of unofficial taxis.
- Beware of scams: Be cautious of scams, which usually target tourists. Don’t engage with overly persistent street vendors or strangers offering unsolicited assistance.
- Watch out for pickpockets: They often operate in big cities on public transportation, especially tram lines that they know are popular with tourists, inter-city bus or train stations, and on crowded streets in popular tourist destinations.
- Health precautions: Ensure you have travel insurance. Portugal generally has good healthcare, but it’s essential to be prepared in case of serious injury and the need to see a local doctor or visit a private hospital.
- Respect local laws: Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations, including traffic rules, laws against illegal drugs, and customs. Ignorance of the Portuguese law is not an excuse.
- Weather awareness: Be aware of the local weather conditions and heed any warnings or advisories, particularly if you plan outdoor activities.
- Safe beach practices: If you visit the coast, be cautious of strong currents and heed lifeguard warnings. Follow beach safety guidelines and avoid swimming alone in remote areas.
- Stay informed: Stay informed about current events and developments in the area you plan to visit. Make sure to monitor local media and travel advice from the Portuguese authorities.
- Respect local customs: Show respect for Portuguese people, local culture and customs, traditions, and cultural norms to avoid inadvertently offending anyone.
- Emergency numbers: Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers, including the police (112). If you are robbed, go to the nearest police station and report the problem to the local authorities. There are tourist police stations in Lisbon, Porto, Praia da Rocha (Portimão) and Cascais. To contact tourist police stations in these cities, call 342 1634 or 342 1623 or email [email protected].
Portugal safety: Medical information to know
When visiting Portugal or any other foreign country, you should also assess the need for medical and travel insurance to meet visa requirements and do research on your destination’s healthcare system. Below we will discuss healthcare tips to consider for your journey to Portugal.
Healthcare facilities
According to Numbeo’s 2025 Healthcare Index by Country, the Portuguese healthcare system ranks 23rd in the world. You will be able to locate top-quality medical facilities, public and private facilities, in whichever region of Portugal you visit. Some notable medical institutions include Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central and Hospital de Santa Maria in Lisbon.
Travel insurance
Having comprehensive travel insurance can help you pay for medical expenses and provide emergency services should something unexpected occur during your journey. It may also protect against loss if there’s ever the need to cancel or interrupt plans.
Various excellent travel insurance options are available for secure travel in Portugal. These include AXA Assistance USA, Cat 70 GoReady (formerly known as April), Europ Assistance, MondialCare, the GlobeHopper Senior Plan, Allianz, and AXA’s Schengen Travel Insurance.
Vaccinations and health precautions
Before traveling to Portugal, consult your doctor to about any vaccinations and health measures that must be taken.
Women’s safety in Portugal
Portugal is generally very safe for solo women travelers. The culture is welcoming, and incidents of violent crime are low compared to many other countries. However, normal safety precautions are advisable.
LGBT safety
Portugal is considered one of the most LGBT-friendly countries in the world. However, while public displays of affection might not attract attention in big cities, LGBT expats and tourists should be aware that more conservative views may be encountered in rural areas.
Regional safety
When navigating even the safest regions in Portugal, it’s smart to keep informed on the general safety precautions. As in all European countries and countries across the world, respecting the local culture and heeding official warnings at transport hubs and tourist destinations is vital for your safety.
Nightlife safety: Is Portugal safe at night?
Portugal nightlife is vibrant and relatively safe, ideal for visitors seeking a memorable experience. However, it’s important to remain vigilant in bustling areas, especially in the bigger cities.
Driving safely in Portugal
Driving in Portugal is a pleasant experience as the country offers scenic routes and well maintained infrastructure. You may encounter traffic in major cities like Lisbon and Porto and narrow streets in older towns can be tricky to navigate.
Additionally, rural areas may have poorly lit roads, falling rocks due to cliff erosion, and animals on the road can be a hazard. It’s also important to be aware of Portugal’s strict laws against drinking and driving.
The Safest Places in Portugal
Portugal is considered a safe country, and safety is not limited to specific places. However, some areas within Portugal are known for their exceptionally low crime rates and high safety standards, especially smaller towns and islands off mainland Portugal.
Here are a few regions and cities often considered among the safest in Portugal:
Azores: The Azores archipelago, located in the North Atlantic Ocean, is renowned for its tranquility and low crime rates. The islands’ remote and close-knit communities contribute to a strong sense of security.
Madeira: Like the Azores, the island of Madeira is recognized for its safety. The capital city, Funchal, is particularly known for its peaceful atmosphere and low crime levels.
Sintra: This picturesque town near Lisbon is famous for its safety and is a popular destination for both tourists and residents seeking a serene environment.
Cascais: Located on the coast near Lisbon, Cascais offers a safe and family-friendly atmosphere, making it a preferred choice for many expatriates.
Aveiro: This charming city is often regarded as one of the safest places in Portugal, with its canals and tranquil surroundings.
Lisbon: Portugal’s capital, Lisbon, is considered one of the safest European cities. It offers a mix of historic neighborhoods and modern areas, with low crime rates in many parts of the city.
Porto: Portugal’s second-largest city, Porto, is also known for its safety, especially when compared to several European cities such as London and Paris. It has a vibrant cultural scene and a reputation for being a secure destination for both residents and tourists.
Why Portugal Is an Outstanding Country to Live In
Safety & low crime rates
Portugal stands out as an outstanding country to live in, and one of its most compelling attributes is its safety and low crime rates. The country’s commitment to maintaining a secure environment has created a sense of peace and well-being for its residents, making it an ideal place to call home.
Moreover, Portugal’s reputation as one of the safest nations in the world has sparked considerable interest among international investors and expatriates seeking a secure haven for their families and businesses.
The combination of safety and low crime rates, along with its high quality of life, affordable cost of living, family-friendly atmosphere, and attractive tax system, makes Portugal an alluring destination for those looking to embrace a secure and fulfilling life abroad.
High quality of life
Portugal offers its residents an exceptional standard of living characterized by access to quality healthcare, a robust educational system, and a rich cultural heritage.
The country’s breathtaking landscapes, warm climate, and vibrant cities contribute to a lifestyle that is both relaxed and fulfilling.
The emphasis on work-life balance and a strong sense of community fosters a contented existence.
Moreover, the affordability of everyday necessities, from housing to daily expenses, further enhances the overall quality of life in Portugal.
This combination of factors makes Portugal a top choice for those seeking a gratifying and enriching life experience.
Affordable cost of living
One of the pros of living in Portugal as an expat is the country’s affordable cost of living.
Compared to many other countries in Western Europe, such as the UK, France, and Germany, Portugal offers a more budget-friendly lifestyle without compromising on quality.
Portugal is also inexpensive when compared to the United States. In fact, according to Numbeo, a single person’s estimated monthly costs are €617.90 without rent, which is 39.8 percent lower than in the US.
This affordability extends to various aspects of life, such as utilities, healthcare, dining out, leisure, and education.
Just keep in mind that the cost of living tends to be higher in major cities such as Porto and Lisbon, which is Portugal’s capital city.
Family-friendly environment
Portugal’s warm and welcoming culture, coupled with its strong sense of community, makes it an ideal place for families to thrive.
Portuguese society places a high value on family, and this is reflected in the numerous family-oriented activities, schools, and recreational opportunities available.
The country boasts a safe and peaceful atmosphere, ensuring parents’ peace of mind as their children explore and grow. Additionally, Portugal’s access to quality education and healthcare further contributes to its family-friendly appeal.
Investment opportunities
Portugal has been actively encouraging foreign investment through various programs, including the Golden Visa scheme. This program, among others, has made Portugal an attractive destination for investors worldwide.
With its stable economy, access to European markets, and strategic location, Portugal provides a favorable environment for both business and real estate investment.
Additionally, the country’s growing tech and startup ecosystem, along with its renewable energy sector, has caught the eye of international investors.
Attractive tax system
The Portuguese government offered an attractive tax policy, which made the country a desirable destination for expats. Foreigners living in Portugal could apply for the Non-Habitual Residency (NHR) tax system, which offered an array of tax benefits over a 10-year period, such as special personal income tax treatment and tax exemptions on nearly all foreign source income.
The original NHR program closed for new applicants in 2024, while a transition phase allowed residents who met certain criteria to apply up to the end of March 2025. Since the transition phase is over, the tax regime is no longer available to anyone. Portugal’s new Tax Incentive for Scientific Research and Innovation (Incentivo Fiscal à Investigação Científica e Inovação – IFICI) is the official replacement for the NHR scheme.
It offers reduced tax rates on Portuguese income and exemptions on certain foreign-sourced income. You can discover more about the IFICI in our comprehensive guide, Portugal’s New NHR in 2025: A Guide to the NHR 2.0 (IFICI).
How to Move to Portugal?
Living in Portugal can be a rewarding experience, and the country offers immigration schemes available to non-EU citizens.
There are various visa categories, such as work visas, student visas, and family reunification visas. The specific requirements and application process vary depending on the type of visa you’re applying for.
Some of the most popular programs for individuals seeking Portuguese Residency are the Portugal Golden Visa and the D7 Visa.
Here are some other residency visas available in Portugal:
- D3 Visa Portugal (Highly Qualified Worker Visa)
- D2 Visa Portugal (Entrepreneur Visa)
- D6 Visa Portugal (Family Reunification Visa)
- Portugal Digital Nomad Visa
Frequently Asked Questions about Safety in Portugal
Is Portugal safe?
Yes, Portugal is generally considered a safe country. It consistently ranks as one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates and a stable political environment. Portugal’s commitment to safety, effective governance, and welcoming atmosphere makes it a secure and appealing destination for residents and visitors alike.
Are Americans welcome in Portugal?
Yes, Americans are welcome in Portugal. Portugal is known for its warm and friendly hospitality towards tourists and expatriates from various countries, including the United States. The country has a thriving expatriate community, and English is widely spoken, making it relatively easy for Americans to communicate and integrate into Portuguese society.
What are the risks of traveling to Portugal?
Traveling to Portugal typically involves low risks. However, use common sense and exercise normal precautions to prevent pickpocketing, particularly in crowded tourist areas. Make sure to respect ocean safety, drive attentively on winding and narrow roads, and stay informed about local weather conditions.
Is Portugal safer than the USA?
Portugal is safer than the United States when comparing crime rates and overall safety. Portugal has a lower crime rate and almost no gun crime.
Is Portugal or Spain safer?
Both Portugal and Spain are generally considered safe countries for residents and travelers. However, Portugal is a bit safer. According to the 2022 Global Peace Index ranking, Portugal country ranks seventh among the safest countries in the world. Spain, on the other hand, ranks 32nd.
What is the safest city in Portugal?
According to research and the Global Peace Index, Portugal is one of the safest countries in the world. Some of the safest cities in Portugal are Lisbon, Porto, Madeira, Azores, Aveiro, and Braga.
Why is crime so low in Portugal?
Portugal’s low crime rate can be attributed to several factors. Effective law enforcement, with a well-trained police force, plays a pivotal role in preventing and investigating criminal activity. Stricter gun control laws and progressive drug policies contribute to a safer environment.
Is Lisbon, Portugal, safe?
Yes, Lisbon, Portugal, is generally considered safe for residents and tourists. It’s one of the safest cities in Europe. While Lisbon, like any major city, may have some petty crimes such as pickpocketing, violent crime rates are low. The city has a strong police presence, and public spaces are generally well-monitored.
Is Porto, Portugal, safe?
Yes, Porto, Portugal, is generally considered a safe city for residents and tourists alike. Like Lisbon, Porto is known for its relatively low crime rates and overall safety. Violent crime is uncommon, and the city has a visible police presence, particularly in popular tourist areas.
Is Portugal safe for women travelers?
Yes, Portugal is generally considered safe for solo female travelers. The country is known for its safety and low crime rates, making it a welcoming destination for women exploring the country alone or with friends.
What should I be careful of in Portugal?
In Portugal, it’s important to be cautious about bag snatching, pickpocketing, and theft from cars, which can sometimes occur. To minimize risks, it’s advisable to keep valuables discreet and out of sight. Stay vigilant and pay close attention to your belongings, and do not ignore warning signs.
Is it safe to drink water in Portugal?
Yes, it is generally safe to drink tap water in Portugal. The country has strict regulations governing water quality and sanitation, and tap water is of high quality in most urban areas.
What should I do in case of an emergency while in Portugal? Is the emergency services system reliable?
In case of a serious emergency (medical treatment/ambulance, fire, and police), dial the National Emergency Number 112 from any phone (landline or mobile). The emergency services system in Portugal is generally reliable and responsive. You can also access consular assistance if required.
Is Portugal safe to live?
Yes, Portugal is generally considered a safe and desirable country to live in. The nation consistently ranks as one of the safest countries in the world, with low crime rates and a stable political environment.
Where is the best place to live in Portugal?
This will depend on what you are looking for. If you thrive in a bustling urban city, Lisbon is the best bet. Porto is perfect for those seeking a balance between history and modernity. If you prefer a quieter, more peaceful life, consider Coimbra or Braga. For beach enthusiasts, the Silver Coast of Portugal or the picturesque Algarve region are great choices.
Is it safe to use public transportation in Portugal?
Yes, it is generally safe to use public transport in Portugal. The country has a well-developed and efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, trains, and the metro in major cities like Lisbon and Porto. These services are commonly used by both locals and tourists. Our detailed Transport Portugal guide will help you discover more about the best ways to get around Portugal.
What types of crime are common in Portugal?
Crime rates are low, but pickpocketing, bag-snatching, and theft from holiday properties are common in major tourist areas. Thieves often target foreign-registered and hire cars and may use threats or violence.
Is Portugal safe at night?
According to the Global Peace Index, Portugal is the seventh safest country in the world, even at night. However, it is important to exercise normal safety precautions by paying attention to official warnings and being aware of your surroundings, especially in busy tourist areas.
How does Portugal handle emergency services?
Portugal’s emergency services are available 24 hours a day. The emergency number for the police is 112, and the number for fire and medical emergencies is 118.
Is Portugal safe for LGBTQ+ travelers?
Yes, Portugal is a LGBTQ+ friendly nation and has substantial legislation that protects the rights of gay, lesbian, and transgender people in the country.
