The Greek education system is a reflection of the nation’s rich historical legacy and commitment to nurturing young minds. Rooted in antiquity and embracing modernity, Greece’s educational institutions offer a blend of tradition and innovation. This article gives an overview of the key aspects, strengths, and unique features of Greece’s educational landscape.
Why Study in Greece?
Greek higher education is quite strong with globally recognized degrees. The country’s educational system, especially in fields like archaeology, computer science, history, and philosophy, stands out from the bunch.
The cost of living and tuition fees in Greece are more affordable compared to other countries, and a lot of international students choose Greece as one of the top destinations for their formal education.
On top of that, Greece’s strategic location offers easy access to other European countries such as Italy, Croatia, and Austria. Most Greek public universities have acclaimed education models in English, making it drastically easier for international students in Greece to blend in. So, you don’t have to speak the Greek language to study in Greece.
Greece is also known for its diverse and inclusive academic community and both adult students and international students are welcome. Many Greek universities have partnerships with international institutions, and students can engage in exchange programs (such as ERASMUS) and internships. Besides all that, Greece is a part of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA) and all the degrees you earn are recognized across Europe and beyond.
Overview of the Greece Education System
Greece’s formal education system is a cornerstone of the nation’s cultural heritage, deeply rooted in history and tradition, and under the supervision of the Hellenic Ministry of Education and Religious Affairs (YPEPTH).
It is structured into three levels, primary education, secondary education and tertiary education, with an additional post-secondary level providing vocational training.
Early education in Greece is compulsory for children between the ages of four and fifteen. From the age of four until six years, children attend early education and care. Then follows primary education for school students between six and twelve years of age. Primary education focuses on building the foundation for lower secondary school, upper secondary school, and vocational training.
Secondary education is for teenagers from the age of 12 until 18, although some students leave school at the age of 15 to pursue vocational training. Higher education is for those students who want to study at university, and for mature students, lifelong learning is an option for students of any age. Primary and secondary education in Greece are the most important part of a child’s education.
Public schools play a crucial role in offering accessible and free education to Greek citizens, ensuring that a formal education system remains a fundamental right for all. The Greek school year usually starts in mid-September and ends in early June. However, specific dates of a Greek school year can vary slightly from year to year and between different primary and secondary education institutions.
One notable aspect of the Greek education system is its commitment to lifelong learning. Beyond formal schooling, Greece encourages school students to engage in continuous education and skill development, as well as tertiary education, fostering a culture of personal and professional growth throughout life.
Primary school
Primary schools play a crucial role for students aged six to twelve. Greek primary education spans over six grades.
During primary school, which is a six-year phase, students learn core subjects such as mathematics, language education, science, and social studies while also participating in various extracurricular activities. Greek primary education aims to foster critical thinking and a love for learning, setting the stage for a successful educational path in the years ahead.
Secondary school
Greece’s secondary education is divided into two levels: lower secondary and upper secondary education. The lower secondary school typically spans three years.
Lower secondary education plays a vital role in shaping students’ academic paths and offers a comprehensive curriculum, including lower secondary education subjects like mathematics, sciences, humanities, and languages, including modern foreign languages. The lower secondary education school also heavily emphasizes foundational knowledge and critical thinking skills.
After completing lower secondary education school, students move on to upper secondary education, where they have the opportunity to specialize in general education courses or vocational education, setting the stage for their future careers or higher education plans.
Upper secondary schools
Upper secondary school in Greece offers the final three years of secondary education, typically for students aged 15 to 18. Upper secondary education schools provide students with a more specialized and focused curriculum, allowing them to delve deeper into subjects of their interest.
Students can choose between academic or vocational subjects, preparing for university entrance exams, or vocational qualifications in upper secondary schools. Greece’s upper secondary education plays a pivotal role in shaping students’ futures, equipping them with the knowledge and skills needed for higher education or the workforce. Greek upper secondary schools also offer extracurricular activities, such as arts, sports, and cultural programs, helping students to develop additional skills.
Vocational training institutes
Vocational training schools in Greece, known for their focus on pedagogical and technological education, provide specialized training to students seeking practical skills for specific careers. Vocational training schools offer programs designed to equip students with hands-on expertise in fields such as mechanics, electronics, healthcare, and more. Most students who aim to start their career as soon as possible opt for vocational education.
Emphasizing both theoretical knowledge and practical experience, vocational training schools aim to prepare students for immediate entry into the workforce. Graduates of vocational training often find themselves well-prepared for fulfilling careers in their chosen vocational fields, contributing significantly to the country’s skilled workforce.
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Greek Universties
Greek universities are best known for their rich academic traditions and high-quality education. Public universities in Greece offer free education for EU citizens, while international students have affordable tuition fees.
Many universities, such as the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens and Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, are globally recognized and offer programs in both Greek and English.
To enroll in a Greek university, choose a program, meet the admission requirements, and submit your application along with necessary documents like transcripts and proof of language proficiency. Non-EU students will also need to get a student visa.
For those who don’t speak Greek, there are 8 English-taught Bachelor’s degrees available. These are a BA in Creative Writing, Arts and Humanities, a BA in Applied Philosophy in Business Decision Making, and a BA in Archaeology, History, and Literature of Ancient Greece at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens.
Diverse and All-Around Programs of International Schools in Greece
International schools in Greece offer a diverse and well-rounded array of educational programs, including modern foreign languages and fine arts. These institutions cater to both expats’ children and local students, fostering a multicultural and inclusive learning environment. Their curriculum typically integrates international standards with a local touch, providing a global perspective while respecting Greece’s unique cultural heritage. International schools are great for expats moving to Greece.
Tuition Fees of International Schools in Greece
Most of Greece’s international schools are private schools and are typically funded by tuition fees paid by students and their families. Tuition fees at international schools in Greece can vary widely depending on the institution, grade level, and curriculum offered.
On average, annual fees for these schools can range from €5,000 to €15,000 or more, with some prestigious schools charging higher fees. It’s advisable to check with individual schools for precise fee information.
List of International Schools in Greece
As education in the Greek language is not mandatory, Greece’s international schools that teach curricula in foreign languages are a popular choice for expats. In the section below, you’ll find a list of some of Greece’s most popular private schools that teach in another language.
English-speaking international schools
- American College of Greece, also known as Pierce College (US)
- Campion School (UK)
- St. Catherine’s British School (UK)
- American Community Schools, ACS (US)
- Byron College: The British International School (UK)
- International School of Athens, ISA
- Costeas Geitonas School CGS
- Doukas School
- I.M Panagiotopoulos School
- St. Lawrence College (UK)
- International School of Piraeus (UK)
- Anatolia College (US)
- Pinewood American College of Thessaloniki (US)
French-speaking international Schools
- Lycée Franco-Hellénique Eugène Delacroix
- French School of Thessaloniki – Ecole française de Thessalonique
German-speaking International Schools
- Deutsche Schule Athen
- German School of Thessaloniki – Deutsche Schule Thessaloniki
How to Enroll Your Child in an International School in Greece
To enroll your children into any school in Greece, you will first need a resident permit that also includes your children. The Golden Visa Greece allows for family reunification, meaning you can include your children in the application, making them eligible for the Greek educational system.
After you have done your research and found the right school for your child, enrolling your child in an international school in Greece typically involves the following steps:
- Reach out to the chosen school for information on admission requirements, application deadlines, and availability of spots in your child’s grade level.
- Gather the necessary documents, including your child’s academic transcripts, passport, birth certificate, and vaccination records.
- Complete the school’s application form and provide all required documentation.
- Some schools may require your child to take an entrance test or attend an interview.
- Upon acceptance, pay the required enrollment and tuition fee.
- Attend any orientation sessions or meetings to familiarize yourself and your child with the school’s policies and procedures.
- Once enrolled, your child can begin attending classes and participating in the school community.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Education in Greece
What is education like in Greece?
Education in Greece is comprehensive and diverse, offering both public and private options. Compulsory education is for children aged six to fifteen and consists of primary, secondary, and higher education.
Is the education system in Greece good?
Greece’s education system is well-regarded for its emphasis on academic excellence, cultural heritage, and the strong tradition of learning. However, like any system, its effectiveness can vary, and outcomes may depend on individual schools and students’ efforts.
What are the key features of the Greek education system?
The Greek education system includes compulsory primary education, followed by lower secondary school. Primary schools emphasize foundational skills, while vocational education offers specialized training for students seeking practical knowledge and a way to develop their careers.
Vocational training is available at upper secondary levels, but it’s not mandatory.
Is education free in Greece?
In Greece, primary and secondary education in public schools is free for all citizens. Higher education is also predominantly free in public universities, although some programs may have nominal fees. Private schools and international schools may charge tuition fees.
Is Greece an educated country?
Greece has a well-established education system with a high literacy rate, compulsory education, and a strong emphasis on higher education. While it faces challenges, it can be considered an educated country in terms of its commitment to learning and academic pursuits.
Where does Greece rank in education?
Greece ranks at number 27 in education across the world, with a 95.29 percent literacy rate. Its education system is generally considered decent, with a focus on higher education and cultural heritage.
Are there American schools in Greece?
Yes, there are American international schools in Greece that offer an education based on American curriculum standards. These schools cater to expatriate families and provide instruction primarily in English, following US educational practices and often leading to US diplomas or qualifications.
So, these are the best schools for Americans living in Greece.
What is the literacy rate in Greece?
As of recent data, 97.9% of the Greek population is literate. It’s important to note that Greece’s literacy rate is among the highest in Europe.
