Serbia Citizenship by Exception: A Complete 2026 Guide

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Imagine gaining access to a world of opportunities, where your expertise, investment, or achievements could grant you the keys to a new nationality.

The Serbia Citizenship by Exception program offers just that, inviting skilled individuals that have made a significant contribution to their field the chance to obtain Serbian citizenship.

Whether you’re an entrepreneur, innovator, or trailblazer in your field, Serbia welcomes those who can help shape its future.

In this guide you will learn about:

What is Serbia Citizenship by Exception?

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Serbia Citizenship by Exception (Citizenship by Merit) is a special pathway for individuals who have made exceptional contributions to Serbia’s national interests. Unlike standard citizenship programs, this route allows applicants to bypass typical requirements such as residency, language proficiency, or length of stay.

Citizenship by Exception is granted on a case-by-case basis through a government decision, usually for individuals with notable achievements in areas like investment, science, culture, or sports. Applications are approved by decree of the Ministry of Interior, often following recommendations from relevant government authorities.

Benefits of Serbia Citizenship by Exception

The Serbia Citizenship by Exception program comes with a range of benefits, including:

  1. Investment opportunities: Serbia is one of the top European countries for investment potential. The country is actively invested in seeking the very best talents to propel the country into the future.
  2. Visa free travel: Obtaining a Serbian passport offers Serbian citizens access to 148 visa free countries. This includes all EU countries, Russia, Singapore, and Canada, to name a few. The GCS Global Passport Index 2025 ranks the Serbian passport 67th.
  3. Fast track to citizenship: Unlike naturalization which can take up to six years, the program offers Serbian citizenship within a few months.
  4. Favorable business environment: Having citizenship in Serbia opens up a world of business opportunities, including trade agreements with the European Union.
  5. Rights to live and work in the country: As a Serbian citizenship holder you have the same rights as Serbian citizens, including the right to live and work in the country.
  6. Favorable tax environment: Serbia offers some of the lowest tax rates in Europe, including income tax rates between 10%-20% and corporate tax rates of 20%.
  7. Dual citizenship allowances: Serbia permits dual citizenship allowing citizens to acquire citizenship in more than one country.
  8. Family inclusion: Applicants are permitted to include their spouse in their application.

Who is eligible for Serbia Citizenship by Exception?

Serbian Citizenship by Exception is a discretionary route under Article 19 of the Citizenship Law, available to individuals who make significant contributions to Serbia’s national interest, such as major business investments or outstanding achievements in culture, arts, sports, or science.

  • Science: Researchers whose work has a significant impact on Serbia’s research and development priorities.
  • Business: Entrepreneurs and business owners who create jobs and drive economic growth in Serbia.
  • Sports: Athletes and coaches who enhance Serbia’s international sports profile.
  • Technology: Experts and innovators in information technology, engineering, and telecommunications who support infrastructure development.
  • Culture: Artists, writers, and musicians who contribute to Serbia’s arts and cultural scene.

The aim of the citizenship by exception program in Serbia is to obtain the very best talent across various industries to propel the country into the future. However, not everyone meets the above criteria. Luckily, Serbia Residency by Investment is another enticing program that invites foreign nationals to make affordable investments into the country to obtain residency. Once one has a Serbia residence permit for six years, they are eligible for Serbian citizenship.

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Read our
Serbia Residency by Investment Guide

Document Requirements for Serbia Citizenship by Exception

To start the application process for Citizenship by Exception Serbia, you must submit the following documents:

  • A certified copy or original of your birth certificate
  • A certified copy of a valid passport or a verified copy of your current passport
  • A police clearance certificate from your home country confirming a clean criminal record
  • A detailed curriculum vitae or comprehensive business plan outlining your qualifications and objectives
  • Business incorporation documents, if you are establishing a company in Serbia

Application Process for Serbia Citizenship by Exception

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The typical application process for Serbia Citizenship by Exception includes the following:

  1. Step one: Determine eligibility: Ensure you meet the criteria for citizenship by exception. This includes making significant contributions to Serbia in business, investment, sports, arts, or technology. 
  2. Step two: Prepare required documents: Gather key documents for your application.  
  3. Step three: Submit your application: Apply through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia or the nearest Serbian embassy/consulate. Working with a legal expert may help ensure that your application is complete and meets the required guidelines to avoid delays.  
  4. Step four: Serbian government review and approval: Serbian authorities will assess your application, including background checks and evaluating your contributions to the country. 
  5. Step five: Presidential decision: Citizenship by exception is granted by the President of the Republic of Serbia on a case-by-case basis.
  6. Step six: Receive Serbian citizenship: If approved, you will take an oath (if required) and receive your Serbian passport and citizenship certificate.

Taxes for Serbia Citizenship by Exception

Obtaining Serbian citizenship by exception does not automatically make you a tax resident of Serbia. However, you need to ensure you don’t spend more than 183 days in a year within the country if you don’t want to become a tax resident in Serbia. Speaking with a Serbia immigration lawyer can help to ensure you know where your tax responsibilities lie.

But even if you are required to pay taxes in Serbia, you’re in luck, the country has some of the lowest tax rates in Europe. The personal income tax ranges between 10%-20%, while the corporate tax is 15%.

How Can Global Citizen Solutions Help You?

Global Citizen Solutions is a boutique migration consultancy firm with years of experience delivering bespoke residence and citizenship by investment solutions for international families. With offices worldwide and an experienced, hands-on team, we have helped hundreds of clients worldwide acquire citizenship, residence visas, or homes while diversifying their portfolios with robust investments. 

We guide you from start to finish, taking you beyond your citizenship or residency by investment application. 

contact us

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Frequently Asked Questions

Serbian Citizenship by Exception is a discretionary route under Article 19 of the Citizenship Law, available to individuals who make significant contributions to Serbia’s national interest, such as major business investments or outstanding achievements in culture, arts, sports, or science.

Individuals who have made significant and exceptional contributions to Serbia may qualify for citizenship by exception. This pathway typically applies to people with notable achievements in areas such as business, science, culture, art, technology, or philanthropy.

To apply, you must show exceptional contributions to Serbia in areas such as business, science, culture, or philanthropy. The process is assessed individually and requires a merit-based petition approved by the president. Applicants must submit proof of identity, a clean criminal record, financial stability, and strong evidence of their achievements, such as business documentation, awards, or letters of recommendation.

The requirements for Serbian citizenship by exception include making a significant contribution to Serbia, having no criminal record, ensuring your documents are up to date, and obtaining approval from the Serbian President.

The timeline for acquiring Serbia citizenship by exception can vary. Generally, it takes between six months to a year.

  • A certified copy of a valid passport.
  • A police clearance certificate confirming a clean criminal record.
  • Business incorporation documents (if applicable)
  • A certified copy or original birth certificate.
  • A detailed resume or business plan

Yes, Serbia citizenship by exception is available to foreigners. This pathway is designed for individuals who are not Serbian nationals but have made significant contributions to Serbia in areas such as business, investment, technology, arts, or sports.

No, you do not need to acquire Serbian residency (permanent residence permit) before applying for the program.

Yes, you can obtain citizenship by exception through investment, as long as the investment has made a significant impact on the country. This can include investment in a business or establishing a company that promotes future growth in Serbia. However, it is a discretionary process and not guarenteed.

Yes, applicants are free to include their family members on their citizenship application for citizenship by exception in Serbia.

The benefits of gaining Serbian citizenship include:

  • Investment opportunities
  • Visa-free travel
  • Fast track to citizenship
  • Favorable business environment
  • Rights to live and work in the country
  • Favorable tax environment
  • Serbian dual citizenship
  • Family inclusion

Yes, Serbia permits dual citizenship, allowing you to hold Serbian citizenship alongside another nationality without requiring you to renounce your existing citizenship.

Yes, athletes and artists with exceptional achievements may be eligible for Serbia CBE.

Notable recipients include Steven Seagal, Ralph Fiennes, and Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, all of whom were granted citizenship in recognition of their exceptional contributions.

Serbia does not set a fixed cost for citizenship by exception because it is not a transactional or investment-based program. Instead, this pathway is granted at the government’s discretion to individuals who demonstrate exceptional value to Serbia through business, science, culture, technology, or philanthropy.

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