Global Residency Programs Report: Saudi Arabia

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Introduction

Saudi Arabia has a population of about 36 million and a nominal GDP of roughly US$1.07 trillion, the largest economy in the Gulf and a G20 member. It is a GCC member and its riyal is pegged to the US dollar. Its Premium Residency (“Saudi green card”), launched as part of the Vision 2030 diversification agenda, is included here.

Saudi Arabia’s Premium Residency Rankings Snapshot

The Global Residency Programs Index 2026 compares 48 residency pathways across five dimensions: Procedure, Mobility, Tax Optimization, Quality of Life, and Investment. The overall score provides a high-level comparison, while the individual rankings help readers identify the strengths and trade-offs most relevant to their priorities.

Index
Ranking
Score
Overall Ranking
33rd
82.54
Procedure
32nd
82.88
Mobility
31st
87.6
Tax Optimization
1st
100
Quality of Life
22nd
83.1
Investment
2nd
99.72

Saudi Arabia’s Premium Residency at Glance

Saudi Arabia’s Premium Residency is the program name used in this index. Its formal basis is Premium Residency Law issued by Royal Decree No. M/106 of 1440H (2019), administered by the Premium Residency Center. The route is intended for qualifying applicants who meet the relevant investment or financial criteria, with an indicative minimum threshold of SAR 800,000 (~USD $213,000) one-time, or SAR 100,000/yr and estimated processing of 30 days.

Category
Details
Legal Provision
Premium Residency Law issued by Royal Decree No. M/106 of 1440H (2019), administered by the Premium Residency Center.
Region
Middle East and North Africa
Minimum Investment Threshold
SAR 800,000 (~USD $213,000) one-time, or SAR 100,000/yr
Year of Inception
2019
Visa-free Countries
163 = 101 (visa-free destinations) + 62 (visa on arrival/ETA)
Investment Options
Saudi Arabia’s Premium Residency programme offers a sponsor-free framework that bypasses the traditional kafala system, allowing foreign nationals aged 21 and older to secure long-term or permanent residency by meeting distinct financial thresholds. Applicants can choose from multiple paths, starting with the Real Estate Route, which requires an unencumbered investment of at least SAR 4 million (~$1.07 million USD) into completed, mortgage-free residential property appraised by a TAQEEM-accredited valuer. For corporate entries, the Business Investor Route provides direct permanent residency for an injection of at least SAR 7 million (~$1.87 million USD) into a localised enterprise holding a valid Ministry of Investment (MISA) licence, provided the venture creates 10 local jobs within the first two years. Alternatively, individuals seeking status without real-estate or asset ties can pay a direct fee to the government: a one-time payment of SAR 800,000 (~$213,000 USD) for permanent residency, or an annual fee of SAR 100,000 (~$26,700 USD) for temporary residency. All options require a clean criminal record and a passing medical report, and successful candidates gain full business-ownership rights, freedom of travel and the ability to sponsor eligible family members.
Physical Presence Requirements
No minimum stay requirement
Family Member Inclusion
Spouse, children, parents
Dual Citizenship Allowed
No
Path to Citizenship
n/a (naturalisation highly restricted)
Average Processing Time
30 days

Conclusion

The 2026 Global Residency Programs Index makes one thing clear: there is no single best programme, only the best fit for a given set of priorities. A decade of reform has left the sector more transparent, more compliance-driven and more diverse in the routes it offers (from regulated funds and entrepreneurial ventures to lifestyle and long-stay options) so that residency has matured into a credible, durable planning tool rather than a shortcut. Whether the goal is mobility, tax efficiency, quality of life or an eventual second passport, the value of this 2026 GRP Index lies in matching the right route to the right objective, grounded in evidence rather than marketing.

Footnotes
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